The urgency of remedy for ailing education

students classroom
Schoolchildren study in a crowded classroom in this undated photo. (Photo: Jordan News)
Epidemiologists expect that COVID-19 is receding, thanks to an aggressive vaccination campaign and the fact that hundreds of thousands have been affected and have developed immunity. اضافة اعلان

The day-after strategy is what counts, however, and priorities should be set now. Yes, we need the political reforms train to set off on an irreversible journey, the economy to recover, the public sector to see a makeover, and industries to prosper and generate jobs, and the tourism sector to stand on its feet, but few would disagree that the education sector should top the scale of priorities in the post-COVID era.

The rationale is very simple; education is the catalyst of development and progress, and, in Jordan, it was deteriorating alarmingly even before COVID-19.  What the pandemic did was twist the knife in the wound.

The declining quality of the three levels of education — basic, secondary, and college — along with the vocational and technical branch, has been felt for decades, but little has been done and few have cared.

Examples abound. According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (OECD) student performance index, in 2018, 15-year-olds in Jordan scored 419 points in reading literacy compared to an average of 487 points in OECD member countries. In science, it was 429 points, compared to an average of 489 points; and in mathematics, it was 400, against an average of 489 points.

A more serious revelation was in 2014. According to a Ministry of Education study done that year, 100,000 pupils in grades 1–3 could not read, constituting 20 percent of the total number of students in this category.

A position paper issued recently by the National Center for Human Rights says that the online education experience has had many gaps that even touched on the constitutional rights of Jordanians, particularly the gap between the have and the have-nots, in terms of access to electronic devices and the online education platform. 

The center’s paper stressed that education has witnessed an alarming decline brought about by the harsh economic situation and “other sources of frustration,” citing as aspects of the phenomenon the “low quality of the educational process’ outcomes …, the poor knowledge and performance of teachers, and the fact that most school buildings in Jordan’s cities and villages are old, lacking the elements that facilitate a sound learning process.”

In fact, we need not an in-depth study to realize that the situation is very grave. Just take some minutes to browse social media posts and you will see why we have lost grip on the younger generation. It is not their fault, of course, but it is the fault of planners and decision makers, who have seen changes unfold before their own eyes and did not respond properly and proportionately to them. What do you expect from a child or an adolescent receiving formal education in a crowded classroom and a shabby school building, and taught using 20th century methods, at a time when he or she has the world at their fingertips through a smart phone and internet connection? 

The diagnosis is there, and no doubt it is accurate. What we badly need is the efficacious remedy: a well-planned, goal-oriented, and time-bound action plan, one that is devised and evaluated collectively by all stakeholders and evaluated and adjusted in a timely and effective manner.


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